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docker-compose安装zabbix5.2
1.下载代码
git clone https://github.com.cnpmjs.org/zabbix/zabbix-docker.git
2.检出分支,这里选择最新版5.2
cd zabbix-docker/
git checkout 5.2
2.1 yaml文件说明
一共有12个yaml文件,每个yaml文件官方 都有说明
- 
文件中带
_latest的是从dockerhub拉取镜像 - 
文件中带
_local的是在本地构建镜像 
| File name | Description | Translation | 
|---|---|---|
docker-compose_v3_alpine_mysql_latest.yaml | The compose file runs the latest version of Zabbix 5.2 components on Alpine Linux with MySQL database support. | compose文件在支持MySQL数据库的Alpine Linux上运行最新版本的Zabbix 5.2组件。 | 
docker-compose_v3_alpine_mysql_local.yaml | The compose file locally builds the latest version of Zabbix 5.2 and runs Zabbix components on Alpine Linux with MySQL database support. | compose文件在本地构建最新版本的Zabbix 5.2,并在支持MySQL数据库的Alpine Linux上运行Zabbix组件。 | 
docker-compose_v3_alpine_pgsql_latest.yaml | The compose file runs the latest version of Zabbix 5.2 components on Alpine Linux with PostgreSQL database support. | compose文件在支持PostgreSQL数据库的Alpine Linux上运行最新版本的Zabbix 5.2组件。 | 
docker-compose_v3_alpine_pgsql_local.yaml | The compose file locally builds the latest version of Zabbix 5.2 and runs Zabbix components on Alpine Linux with PostgreSQL database support. | compose文件在本地构建最新版本的Zabbix 5.2,并在支持PostgreSQL数据库的Alpine Linux上运行Zabbix组件。 | 
docker-compose_v3_centos_mysql_latest.yaml | The compose file runs the latest version of Zabbix 5.2 components on CentOS 8 with MySQL database support. | compose文件在CentOS 8上运行最新版本的Zabbix 5.2组件,支持MySQL数据库。 | 
docker-compose_v3_centos_mysql_local.yaml | The compose file locally builds the latest version of Zabbix 5.2 and runs Zabbix components on CentOS 8 with MySQL database support. | compose文件在本地构建Zabbix 5.2的最新版本,并在CentOS 8上运行Zabbix组件,支持MySQL数据库。 | 
docker-compose_v3_centos_pgsql_latest.yaml | The compose file runs the latest version of Zabbix 5.2 components on CentOS 8 with PostgreSQL database support. | compose文件在CentOS 8上运行最新版本的Zabbix 5.2组件,支持PostgreSQL数据库。 | 
docker-compose_v3_centos_pgsql_local.yaml | The compose file locally builds the latest version of Zabbix 5.2 and runs Zabbix components on CentOS 8 with PostgreSQL database support. | compose文件在本地构建最新版本的Zabbix 5.2,并在CentOS 8上运行带有PostgreSQL数据库支持的Zabbix组件。 | 
docker-compose_v3_ubuntu_mysql_latest.yaml | The compose file runs the latest version of Zabbix 5.2 components on Ubuntu 20.04 with MySQL database support. | compose文件在支持MySQL数据库的Ubuntu 20.04上运行Zabbix 5.2组件的最新版本。 | 
docker-compose_v3_ubuntu_mysql_local.yaml | The compose file locally builds the latest version of Zabbix 5.2 and runs Zabbix components on Ubuntu 20.04 with MySQL database support. | compose文件在本地构建Zabbix 5.2的最新版本,并在支持MySQL数据库的Ubuntu 20.04上运行Zabbix组件。 | 
docker-compose_v3_ubuntu_pgsql_latest.yaml | The compose file runs the latest version of Zabbix 5.2 components on Ubuntu 20.04 with PostgreSQL database support. | compose文件在支持PostgreSQL数据库的Ubuntu 20.04上运行Zabbix 5.2组件的最新版本。 | 
docker-compose_v3_ubuntu_pgsql_local.yaml | The compose file locally builds the latest version of Zabbix 5.2 and runs Zabbix components on Ubuntu 20.04 with PostgreSQL database support. | compose文件在本地构建Zabbix 5.2的最新版本,并在支持PostgreSQL数据库的Ubuntu 20.04上运行Zabbix组件。 | 
选择任意一个都可以,这里以 docker-compose_v3_alpine_mysql_latest.yaml为例,包含的镜像一共有11个,实际只需要7个
| 服务名 | 镜像 | 作用 | 是否必须 | 
|---|---|---|---|
| zabbix-server | zabbix/zabbix-server-mysql:alpine-5.2-latest | Zabbix软件的核心进程,执行监控操作,与Zabbix proxies和Agents进行交互、触发器计算、发送告警通知;也是数据的中央存储库 | 必须 | 
| zabbix-proxy-sqlite3 | zabbix/zabbix-proxy-sqlite3:alpine-5.2-latest | 代替Zabbix Server采集数据,从而分担Zabbix Server负载的进程 | 2个zabbix-proxy选择其中1个 | 
| zabbix-proxy-mysql | zabbix/zabbix-proxy-mysql:alpine-5.2-latest | 代替Zabbix Server采集数据,从而分担Zabbix Server负载的进程 | 2个zabbix-proxy选择其中1个 | 
| zabbix-web-apache-mysql | zabbix/zabbix-web-apache-mysql:alpine-5.2-latest | web界面 | 2个zabbix-web选择其中1个 | 
| zabbix-web-nginx-mysql | zabbix/zabbix-web-nginx-mysql:alpine-5.2-latest | web界面 | 2个zabbix-web选择其中1个 | 
| zabbix-agent | zabbix/zabbix-agent:alpine-5.2-latest | 部署在被监控目标上,用于主动监控本地资源和应用程序,并将收集的数据发送给 Zabbix server | 必须 | 
| zabbix-java-gateway | zabbix/zabbix-java-gateway:alpine-5.2-latest | 以 Zabbix 守护进程方式原生支持监控 JMX 应用程序 | 必须 | 
| zabbix-snmptraps | zabbix/zabbix-snmptraps:alpine-5.2-latest | 用于设备发生故障时的主动通知的监控 | 必须 | 
| mysql-server | mysql:8.0 | 数据库 | 必须 | 
| db_data_mysql | busybox | 不太清楚 | 非必须,启动后停止 | 
| elasticsearch | elasticsearch | 没有用到 | 非必须,默认注释 | 
docker-compose_v3_alpine_mysql_latest.yaml文件中的镜像

2.2 启动
2.2.1 修改yaml文件
- 
任意选择一个yaml文件,需要做一些修改,zabbix-proxy、zabbix-web选择一个即可,修改后的
docker-compose_v3_alpine_mysql_latest.yaml如下 - 
在文件中zabbix-server的持久化配置处添加了
- ./zbx_env/etc/conf:/etc/zabbix:rw,目的是把zabbix-server的主配置文件映射到宿主机 - 
文件中的镜像,官方默认最新版都是latest结尾的,这里修改为具体的版本,可在 dockerhub官网查看
 
| 官方默认镜像 | 修改为 | 
|---|---|
| zabbix/zabbix-server-mysql:alpine-5.2-latest | zabbix/zabbix-server-mysql:alpine-5.2.5 | 
| zabbix/zabbix-proxy-sqlite3:alpine-5.2-latest | - | 
| zabbix/zabbix-proxy-mysql:alpine-5.2-latest | zabbix/zabbix-proxy-mysql:alpine-5.2.5 | 
| zabbix/zabbix-web-apache-mysql:alpine-5.2-latest | - | 
| zabbix/zabbix-web-nginx-mysql:alpine-5.2-latest | zabbix/zabbix-web-nginx-mysql:alpine-5.2.5 | 
| zabbix/zabbix-agent:alpine-5.2-latest | zabbix/zabbix-agent:alpine-5.2.5 | 
| zabbix/zabbix-java-gateway:alpine-5.2-latest | zabbix/zabbix-java-gateway:alpine-5.2.5 | 
| zabbix/zabbix-snmptraps:alpine-5.2-latest | zabbix/zabbix-snmptraps:alpine-5.2.5 | 
| mysql:8.0 | - | 
| busybox | - | 
| elasticsearch | - | 
这里遇到一个问题,就是zabbix-server处增加了 - ./zbx_env/etc/conf:/etc/zabbix:rw,是想把zabbix_server容器中 /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf主配置文件映射到本地,但是始终报错 zabbix_server [7]: cannot open config file "/etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf": [2] No such file or directory,原因未知,无法解决
version: '3.5'
services:
 zabbix-server:
  image: zabbix/zabbix-server-mysql:alpine-5.2-latest
  ports:
   - "10051:10051"
  volumes:
   - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
   - /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro 
   - ./zbx_env/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts:/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts:ro
   - ./zbx_env/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts:/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts:ro
   - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/export:/var/lib/zabbix/export:rw
   - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/modules:/var/lib/zabbix/modules:ro
   - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/enc:/var/lib/zabbix/enc:ro
   - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/ssh_keys:/var/lib/zabbix/ssh_keys:ro
   - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/mibs:/var/lib/zabbix/mibs:ro
   # 这里添加后会有问题,无法持久化zabbix-server主配置文件
   # - ./zbx_env/etc/conf:/etc/zabbix:rw
   - snmptraps:/var/lib/zabbix/snmptraps:rw
  links:
   - mysql-server:mysql-server
   - zabbix-java-gateway:zabbix-java-gateway
  ulimits:
   nproc: 65535
   nofile:
    soft: 20000
    hard: 40000
  deploy:
   resources:
    limits:
      cpus: '0.70'
      memory: 1G
    reservations:
      cpus: '0.5'
      memory: 512M
  env_file:
   - .env_db_mysql
   - .env_srv
  secrets:
   - MYSQL_USER
   - MYSQL_PASSWORD
   - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
#   - client-key.pem
#   - client-cert.pem
#   - root-ca.pem
  depends_on:
   - mysql-server
   - zabbix-java-gateway
   - zabbix-snmptraps
  networks:
   zbx_net_backend:
     aliases:
      - zabbix-server
      - zabbix-server-mysql
      - zabbix-server-alpine-mysql
      - zabbix-server-mysql-alpine
   zbx_net_frontend:
#  devices:
#   - "/dev/ttyUSB0:/dev/ttyUSB0"
  stop_grace_period: 30s
  sysctls:
   - net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range=1024 65000
   - net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects=0
   - net.ipv4.conf.all.secure_redirects=0
   - net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0
  labels:
   com.zabbix.description: "Zabbix server with MySQL database support"
   com.zabbix.company: "Zabbix LLC"
   com.zabbix.component: "zabbix-server"
   com.zabbix.dbtype: "mysql"
   com.zabbix.os: "alpine"
 #zabbix-proxy-sqlite3:
 # image: zabbix/zabbix-proxy-sqlite3:alpine-5.2-latest
 # ports:
 #  - "10061:10051"
 # volumes:
 #  - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
 #  - /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro 
 #  - ./zbx_env/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts:/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts:ro
 #  - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/modules:/var/lib/zabbix/modules:ro
 #  - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/enc:/var/lib/zabbix/enc:ro
 #  - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/ssh_keys:/var/lib/zabbix/ssh_keys:ro
 #  - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/mibs:/var/lib/zabbix/mibs:ro
 #  - snmptraps:/var/lib/zabbix/snmptraps:rw
 # links:
 #  - zabbix-server:zabbix-server
 #  - zabbix-java-gateway:zabbix-java-gateway
 # ulimits:
 #  nproc: 65535
 #  nofile:
 #   soft: 20000
 #   hard: 40000
 # deploy:
 #  resources:
 #   limits:
 #     cpus: '0.70'
 #     memory: 512M
 #   reservations:
 #     cpus: '0.3'
 #     memory: 256M
 # env_file:
 #  - .env_prx
 #  - .env_prx_sqlite3
 # depends_on:
 #  - zabbix-java-gateway
 #  - zabbix-snmptraps
 # networks:
 #  zbx_net_backend:
 #   aliases:
 #    - zabbix-proxy-sqlite3
 #    - zabbix-proxy-alpine-sqlite3
 #    - zabbix-proxy-sqlite3-alpine
 #  zbx_net_frontend:
 # stop_grace_period: 30s
 # labels:
 #  com.zabbix.description: "Zabbix proxy with SQLite3 database support"
 #  com.zabbix.company: "Zabbix LLC"
 #  com.zabbix.component: "zabbix-proxy"
 #  com.zabbix.dbtype: "sqlite3"
 #  com.zabbix.os: "alpine"
 zabbix-proxy-mysql:
  image: zabbix/zabbix-proxy-mysql:alpine-5.2-latest
  ports:
   - "10071:10051"
  volumes:
   - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
   - /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
   - ./zbx_env/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts:/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts:ro
   - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/modules:/var/lib/zabbix/modules:ro
   - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/enc:/var/lib/zabbix/enc:ro
   - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/ssh_keys:/var/lib/zabbix/ssh_keys:ro
   - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/mibs:/var/lib/zabbix/mibs:ro
   - snmptraps:/var/lib/zabbix/snmptraps:rw
  links:
   - zabbix-server:zabbix-server
   - zabbix-java-gateway:zabbix-java-gateway
  ulimits:
   nproc: 65535
   nofile:
    soft: 20000
    hard: 40000
  deploy:
   resources:
    limits:
      cpus: '0.70'
      memory: 512M
    reservations:
      cpus: '0.3'
      memory: 256M
  env_file:
   - .env_db_mysql_proxy
   - .env_prx
   - .env_prx_mysql
  depends_on:
   - mysql-server
   - zabbix-java-gateway
   - zabbix-snmptraps
  secrets:
   - MYSQL_USER
   - MYSQL_PASSWORD
   - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
#   - client-key.pem
#   - client-cert.pem
#   - root-ca.pem
  networks:
   zbx_net_backend:
    aliases:
     - zabbix-proxy-mysql
     - zabbix-proxy-alpine-mysql
     - zabbix-proxy-mysql-alpine
   zbx_net_frontend:
  stop_grace_period: 30s
  labels:
   com.zabbix.description: "Zabbix proxy with MySQL database support"
   com.zabbix.company: "Zabbix LLC"
   com.zabbix.component: "zabbix-proxy"
   com.zabbix.dbtype: "mysql"
   com.zabbix.os: "alpine"
# zabbix-web-apache-mysql:
#  image: zabbix/zabbix-web-apache-mysql:alpine-5.2-latest
#  ports:
#   - "80:8080"
#   - "443:8443"
#  links:
#   - mysql-server:mysql-server
#   - zabbix-server:zabbix-server
#  volumes:
#   - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
#   - /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
#   - ./zbx_env/etc/ssl/apache2:/etc/ssl/apache2:ro
#   - ./zbx_env/usr/share/zabbix/modules/:/usr/share/zabbix/modules/:ro
#  deploy:
#   resources:
#    limits:
#      cpus: '0.70'
#      memory: 512M
#    reservations:
#      cpus: '0.5'
#      memory: 256M
#  env_file:
#   - .env_db_mysql
#   - .env_web
#  secrets:
#   - MYSQL_USER
#   - MYSQL_PASSWORD
##   - client-key.pem
##   - client-cert.pem
##   - root-ca.pem
#  depends_on:
#   - mysql-server
#   - zabbix-server
#  healthcheck:
#   test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:8080/"]
#   interval: 10s
#   timeout: 5s
#   retries: 3
#   start_period: 30s
#  networks:
#   zbx_net_backend:
#    aliases:
#     - zabbix-web-apache-mysql
#     - zabbix-web-apache-alpine-mysql
#     - zabbix-web-apache-mysql-alpine
#   zbx_net_frontend:
#  stop_grace_period: 10s
#  sysctls:
#   - net.core.somaxconn=65535
#  labels:
#   com.zabbix.description: "Zabbix frontend on Apache web-server with MySQL database support"
#   com.zabbix.company: "Zabbix LLC"
#   com.zabbix.component: "zabbix-frontend"
#   com.zabbix.webserver: "apache2"
#   com.zabbix.dbtype: "mysql"
#   com.zabbix.os: "alpine"
 zabbix-web-nginx-mysql:
  image: zabbix/zabbix-web-nginx-mysql:alpine-5.2-latest
  ports:
   - "8081:8080"
   - "8443:8443"
  links:
   - mysql-server:mysql-server
   - zabbix-server:zabbix-server
  volumes:
   - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
   - /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
   - ./zbx_env/etc/ssl/nginx:/etc/ssl/nginx:ro
   - ./zbx_env/usr/share/zabbix/modules/:/usr/share/zabbix/modules/:ro
  deploy:
   resources:
    limits:
      cpus: '0.70'
      memory: 512M
    reservations:
      cpus: '0.5'
      memory: 256M
  env_file:
   - .env_db_mysql
   - .env_web
  secrets:
   - MYSQL_USER
   - MYSQL_PASSWORD
#   - client-key.pem
#   - client-cert.pem
#   - root-ca.pem
  depends_on:
   - mysql-server
   - zabbix-server
  healthcheck:
   test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:8080/"]
   interval: 10s
   timeout: 5s
   retries: 3
   start_period: 30s
  networks:
   zbx_net_backend:
    aliases:
     - zabbix-web-nginx-mysql
     - zabbix-web-nginx-alpine-mysql
     - zabbix-web-nginx-mysql-alpine
   zbx_net_frontend:
  stop_grace_period: 10s
  sysctls:
   - net.core.somaxconn=65535
  labels:
   com.zabbix.description: "Zabbix frontend on Nginx web-server with MySQL database support"
   com.zabbix.company: "Zabbix LLC"
   com.zabbix.component: "zabbix-frontend"
   com.zabbix.webserver: "nginx"
   com.zabbix.dbtype: "mysql"
   com.zabbix.os: "alpine"
 zabbix-agent:
  image: zabbix/zabbix-agent:alpine-5.2-latest
  ports:
   - "10050:10050"
  volumes:
   - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
   - /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro
   - ./zbx_env/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d:/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d:ro
   - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/modules:/var/lib/zabbix/modules:ro
   - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/enc:/var/lib/zabbix/enc:ro
   - ./zbx_env/var/lib/zabbix/ssh_keys:/var/lib/zabbix/ssh_keys:ro
  links:
   - zabbix-server:zabbix-server
  deploy:
   resources:
    limits:
      cpus: '0.2'
      memory: 128M
    reservations:
      cpus: '0.1'
      memory: 64M
   mode: global
  env_file:
   - .env_agent
  privileged: true
  pid: "host"
  networks:
   zbx_net_backend:
    aliases:
     - zabbix-agent
     - zabbix-agent-passive
     - zabbix-agent-alpine
  stop_grace_period: 5s
  labels:
   com.zabbix.description: "Zabbix agent"
   com.zabbix.company: "Zabbix LLC"
   com.zabbix.component: "zabbix-agentd"
   com.zabbix.os: "alpine"
 zabbix-java-gateway:
  image: zabbix/zabbix-java-gateway:alpine-5.2-latest
  ports:
   - "10052:10052"
  deploy:
   resources:
    limits:
      cpus: '0.5'
      memory: 512M
    reservations:
      cpus: '0.25'
      memory: 256M
  env_file:
   - .env_java
  networks:
   zbx_net_backend:
    aliases:
     - zabbix-java-gateway
     - zabbix-java-gateway-alpine
  stop_grace_period: 5s
  labels:
   com.zabbix.description: "Zabbix Java Gateway"
   com.zabbix.company: "Zabbix LLC"
   com.zabbix.component: "java-gateway"
   com.zabbix.os: "alpine"
 zabbix-snmptraps:
  image: zabbix/zabbix-snmptraps:alpine-5.2-latest
  ports:
   - "162:1162/udp"
  volumes:
   - snmptraps:/var/lib/zabbix/snmptraps
  deploy:
   resources:
    limits:
      cpus: '0.5'
      memory: 256M
    reservations:
      cpus: '0.25'
      memory: 128M
  networks:
   zbx_net_frontend:
    aliases:
     - zabbix-snmptraps
   zbx_net_backend:
  stop_grace_period: 5s
  labels:
   com.zabbix.description: "Zabbix snmptraps"
   com.zabbix.company: "Zabbix LLC"
   com.zabbix.component: "snmptraps"
   com.zabbix.os: "alpine"
 mysql-server:
  image: mysql:8.0
  command:
   - mysqld
   - --character-set-server=utf8
   - --collation-server=utf8_bin
   - --default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password
#   - --require-secure-transport
#   - --ssl-ca=/run/secrets/root-ca.pem
#   - --ssl-cert=/run/secrets/server-cert.pem
#   - --ssl-key=/run/secrets/server-key.pem
  volumes:
   - ./zbx_env/var/lib/mysql:/var/lib/mysql:rw
  env_file:
   - .env_db_mysql
  secrets:
   - MYSQL_USER
   - MYSQL_PASSWORD
   - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
#   - server-key.pem
#   - server-cert.pem
#   - root-ca.pem
  stop_grace_period: 1m
  networks:
   zbx_net_backend:
    aliases:
     - mysql-server
     - zabbix-database
     - mysql-database
 db_data_mysql:
  image: busybox
  volumes:
   - ./zbx_env/var/lib/mysql:/var/lib/mysql:rw
# elasticsearch:
#  image: elasticsearch
#  environment:
#   - transport.host=0.0.0.0
#   - discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes=1
#  networks:
#   zbx_net_backend:
#    aliases:
#     - elasticsearch
networks:
  zbx_net_frontend:
    driver: bridge
    driver_opts:
      com.docker.network.enable_ipv6: "false"
    ipam:
      driver: default
      config:
      - subnet: 172.16.238.0/24
  zbx_net_backend:
    driver: bridge
    driver_opts:
      com.docker.network.enable_ipv6: "false"
    internal: true
    ipam:
      driver: default
      config:
      - subnet: 172.16.239.0/24
volumes:
  snmptraps:
secrets:
  MYSQL_USER:
    file: ./.MYSQL_USER
  MYSQL_PASSWORD:
    file: ./.MYSQL_PASSWORD
  MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD:
    file: ./.MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
#  client-key.pem:
#    file: ./.ZBX_DB_KEY_FILE
#  client-cert.pem:
#    file: ./.ZBX_DB_CERT_FILE
#  root-ca.pem:
#    file: ./.ZBX_DB_CA_FILE
#  server-cert.pem:
#    file: ./.DB_CERT_FILE
#  server-key.pem:
#    file: ./.DB_KEY_FILE
2.2.2 拷贝相关目录、文件
下载的官方代码中不是所有文件都是必须的
以下隐藏文件是 docker-compose.yaml 文件中各服务需要用到的环境变量文件
.env_agent                                      
.env_db_mysql                               
.env_db_mysql_proxy                         
.env_db_pgsql                               
.env_java                                       
.env_prx                                        
.env_prx_mysql                                  
.env_prx_sqlite3                            
.env_srv                                                     
.MYSQL_PASSWORD            
.MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD       
.MYSQL_USER                
.POSTGRES_PASSWORD
.POSTGRES_USER
.gitignore
现在把这些文件(包括环境变量文件和yaml文件)拷贝到一个目录,这里拷贝到 /data/docker-project/zabbix
# 创建目录
[ -d /data/docker-project/zabbix ] || mkdir -p /data/docker-project/zabbix
# 拷贝环境变量文件
cp -p .env_web .env_agent .env_db_mysql .env_db_mysql_proxy .env_db_pgsql .env_java .env_prx .env_prx_mysql .env_prx_sqlite3 .env_srv .gitignore .MYSQL_PASSWORD .MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD .MYSQL_USER .POSTGRES_PASSWORD .POSTGRES_USER /data/docker-project/zabbix
# 拷贝yaml文件
cp docker-compose_v3_alpine_mysql_latest.yaml /data/docker-project/zabbix/docker-compose.yaml
2.2.3 启动
cd /data/docker-project/zabbix
docker-compose up -d
docker-compose安装遇到如下问题
- 官方默认的yaml文件中没有把zabbix-server的主配置文件持久化,在yaml文件中 
zabbix-server服务下配置持久化- ./zbx_env/etc/conf:/etc/zabbix:rw会导致zabbix_zabbix-server_1容器退出,并报错**** Configuration file '/etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf' does not exist,zabbix_server [7]: cannot open config file "/etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf": [2] No such file or directory,无法解决 

